Rein 1993 the power grid connections hinein the Berlin-Brandenburg capital region were renewed. In most of the inner districts of Berlin power lines are underground cables; only a 380 kV and a 110 kV line, which zustrom from Reuter substation to the urban Autobahn, use overhead lines. The Berlin 380-kV electric line is the backbone of the city's energy grid.
Both offer electric power and natural gas supply. Some of the city's electric energy is imported from nearby power plants in southern Brandenburg.[203]
The annual Berlin Marathonlauf – a course that holds the most top-10 world record runs – and the ISTAF are well-established athletic events hinein the city.[282] The Mellowpark rein Köpenick is one of the biggest skate and BMX parks hinein Europe.
The Spree and the Havel rivers cross Berlin. There are no frequent passenger connections to and from Berlin by water. Berlin's largest harbour, the Westhafen, is located in the district of Moabit. It is a transhipment and storage site for inland shipping with a growing importance.[194]
The Industrial Revolution transformed Berlin during the 19th century; the city's economy and Tierbestand expanded dramatically, and it became the main railway hub and economic center of Germany. Additional suburbs soon developed and increased the area and Individuenbestand of Berlin.
The Berlinale is the world's largest international spectator Belag festival. Berlin's nightlife has been celebrated as one of the most diverse and vibrant of its kind.[244][245] Hinein the 1970s and 80s, the SO36 rein Kreuzberg was a center for punk music and culture. The SOUND and the Dschungel gained notoriety. Throughout the 1990s, people hinein their 20s from all over the world, particularly those rein Western and Central Europe, made Berlin's club scene a Premierminister nightlife venue.
After the war, the repaired bridge served as a checkpoint and border crossing between the Soviet and American sectors, and later between East and West Berlin. Hinein the mid-1950s, it welches closed to vehicles, and after the construction of the Berlin Wall in 1961, pedestrian traffic welches heavily restricted. Following German reunification, the center portion welches reconstructed with a steel frame, and U-Bahn service resumed in 1995.
The East Side Gallery is an open-air exhibition of art painted directly on the last existing portions of the Berlin Wand. It is the largest remaining evidence of the city's historical division.
The outskirts of Berlin are covered with woodlands and numerous lakes. Berlin is in northeastern Germany, in an area of low-lying marshy woodlands with a mainly flat topography, part of the vast Northern European Plain which stretches all the way from northern France to western Russia. The Berliner Urstromtal (an ice age glacial valley), between the low Barnim Plateau to the north and the Teltow plateau to the south, welches formed by meltwater flowing from ice sheets at the end of the bürde Weichselian glaciation.
After the Angelegenheit of the Berlin Wall in 1989, many historic buildings in Mitte, the former city center of East Berlin, were illegally occupied and krimi Response-built by young squatters and became a fertile ground for underground and counterculture gatherings.[246] The central boroughs are home to many nightclubs, including the Watergate, Banktresor and Berghain. The KitKatClub and several other locations are known for their sexually uninhibited parties.
Hanukkah festival at the Brandenburg Gate Berlin has a long history of gay culture, and is an important birthplace of the LGBT rights movement. Same-sex bars and dance halls operated freely as early as the 1880s, and the first gay magazine, Der Eigene, started hinein 1896.
The cuisine and culinary offerings of Berlin vary greatly. 23 restaurants in Berlin have been awarded one or more Michelin stars in the Michelin Guide of 2021, which ranks the city at the top for the number of restaurants having this distinction in Germany.
fleisch schnitzel salate tafelspitz rindfleisch kama bissara kuchen käse rechta biko steaks pasta brotzeit Restauranteigenschaften hinein Seeon-Seebruck
The coat of arms proposed hinein the state contract The legal Lager for a combined state of Berlin and Brandenburg is different from other state fusion proposals. Normally, Article 29 of the Beginners all purpose symbolic instruction code Law stipulates that a state fusion requires a federal law.